Ol' Blighty

FTSE 100 Climbs Amid Geopolitical Tensions and Fed Rate Uncertainty

Oil prices surge after US President's vow to retaliate against Iran, while market eyes ambiguous signals from new Federal Reserve chairman.

A gavel and confidential files on a desk, with a blurred stock ticker in the background.
Image: Eddie Pollard / AI
Sarah Connor
Sarah Connor
The FTSE 100 index closed up 37.39 points, a 0.3% gain, reaching 10,908.41 on Wednesday, even as global markets reacted to escalating geopolitical tensions and an uncertain outlook for US interest rates.
The CAC 40 in Paris closed down 0.6%, and the DAX 40 in Frankfurt ended slightly lower. This indicated a mixed and cautious sentiment across European markets.
Oil prices surged after US President Donald Trump vowed a strong response to attacks on US bases in Jordan. This immediately escalated geopolitical tensions.
Brent crude traded higher at 90.09 dollars a barrel on Wednesday afternoon. This followed the renewed instability.
The warning followed a brief lull in fighting, which had previously spurred hopes for a return to negotiations. The geopolitical backdrop now significantly influences market sentiment, pushing Brent crude back above 90 dollars.
BP shares climbed 3.4%, directly benefiting from the rise in oil prices. Weir Group led the blue-chip gainers, with its stock climbing 8.7%.
Sage Group closed up 8.8%. Reckitt Benckiser rose 4.3%, announcing a new share buyback.
Reckitt Benckiser also reported that like-for-like sales growth picked up in the second quarter, driven by Emerging Markets. Greggs jumped 18% after reporting half-year sales and profit ahead of expectations.
Against this volatile landscape, the market grapples with significant uncertainty regarding the US Federal Reserve's interest rate policy. This policy is a critical factor for future economic stability.
Market pricing currently places the chances of the US Federal Reserve raising interest rates at approximately 34%. This figure belies broader expert consensus.
This occurs despite a clear majority of analysts expecting the US central bank to leave rates on hold. This creates a palpable tension in financial circles.

I do not expect the Fed to raise rates this week, and I have not seen any other credible forecaster who thinks that they will do so.

Eric Winograd
Eric Winograd stated, "I do not expect the Fed to raise rates this week, and I have not seen any other credible forecaster who thinks that they will do so."
Winograd added, "That said, it can’t be ruled out." He further asserted, "By and large, the case for a rate hike is weaker now than it was at the time of the last Fed meeting."
Much of this ambiguity attributes to a lack of forward guidance from new Fed chairman Kevin Warsh. He has offered markets no indication of his willingness or desire to raise rates.
Several members of the Federal Open Market Committee have indicated their readiness to raise rates. If Mr Warsh were to propose a hike, he would likely secure enough votes for its approval.
The pound traded lower at 1.3284 dollars on Wednesday afternoon. Against the yen, the dollar moved higher at 163.85 yen.
The yield on the US 10-year Treasury stretched to 4.64% on Wednesday. This reflected ongoing shifts in bond markets and investor apprehension.
Thursday's economic calendar includes the UK interest rate decision, eurozone unemployment and GDP data, and a crucial US GDP reading. All are poised to provide further clarity on the global economic trajectory.
The FTSE 100 ended just short of its all-time record close of 10,910.55, last seen in February. This demonstrated the market's resilience amidst prevailing uncertainties.